A
call has been made for the extradition of former President Yahya Jammeh of
Gambia to be tried for murder.
“We need the governments of Ghana and Gambia to work towards
extraditing Jammeh for trial.”
Mr. William Nyarko, Coordinator of the Jammeh 2 Justice Ghana
Campaign, and Executive Director, Africa Centre for International Law and
Accountability, said this in Accra at a conference dubbed, “Bringing Yahya
Jammeh to Justice for the Deaths and Enforced Disappearance of approximately 44
Ghanaians Migrants in the Gambia.”
He observed that whilst former President Jammeh had some
protection from the Gambian constitution in the form of an immunity clause, “there
is no perpetual immunity from prosecution for crime.”
Mr. Nyarko said whilst the former Gambian President could be
tried in Gambia, he still wielded some measure of influence over there,
considering the fact that he had been president for over two decades and had
only recently been voted out of office.
He said this made Ghana the ideal place for Mr. Jammeh to be
extradited to and tried, especially considering the fact that an estimated
number of 44 Ghanaians were among the victims.
Mr. Nyarko noted that whilst there appeared to be a few
obstacles in the way of Jammeh’s trial quest, such as authorities in Equatorial
Guinea’s unwillingness to lend into Mr. Jammeh’s extradition, those seeming
obstacles could be dealt with if a more concerted effort was made by all
stakeholders.
He said other African countries whose nationals fell victim
to the situation, for example, could come together and make a strong case for
justice to prevail, and that would impact strongly on making a case for Mr.
Jammeh’s prosecution.
Mr. Nyarko said the former Gambian president could be tried
for murder, torture and forced disappearance because by the final findings and
report on the incident, the killings were absolutely illegal.
Justice Emile Short, former Commissioner, Commission on Human
Rights and Administrative Justice, chaired the programme and said for concrete
results to be achieved towards putting Mr. Jammeh on trial, the concerted
efforts of stakeholders such as Civil Society Organisations and the media would
be needed.
He said pressure from the governments of the affected African
countries was also most needed and urged the government to reach out to the
families of the victims.
According to Human Rights Watch and Trial International, a
para-military unit, controlled by then Gambian President, Yahya Jammeh,
summarily executed more than fifty Ghanaian, Nigerian and other West African
migrants, in July, 2005.
Witnesses said the migrants, including some 44 Ghanaians,
were arrested in July 2005, and taken to the naval Head Quarters in Banjul, the
capital of Gambia.
Gambian security officials then divided the migrants into
groups, and turned them over to the junglers, an armed unit directly connected
to then President Jammeh, who summarily executed the migrants near Banjul and
along the Senegal-Gambia border.
Mr. Jammeh is currently in exile in Equatorial Guinea, after
ruling Gambia for twenty two years.
By GhanaWeb
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